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Common Cold Symptoms and Facts
about Common Cold Treatments - Patsy Hamilton
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Choosing an effective common cold
treatment may be frustrating. Common cold symptoms can vary
and finding a product that works to relieve all of your
symptoms may be difficult, if not impossible. Busy adults
often look for common cold treatments that will relieve their
symptoms without making them drowsy, but according to the
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
bed rest is good for you, when you have a cold.
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In fact, adequate rest is important at all times for
maintaining a healthy immune system and general good health.
In addition to bed rest, the NIAID recommends drinking plenty
of fluids and gargling with warm salt water as common cold
treatments. Scratchy or sore throat may be relieved by using
sprays or throat lozenges. Petroleum jelly may relieve a raw
nose and using soft tissues or those treated with lotions may
be more soothing than regular paper tissue. Another common
cold treatment, which the NIAID recommends is aspirin or
acetaminophen to relieve headache, fever or body aches.
However, research indicates that aspirin use for common cold
treatment increases the amount of virus in nasal secretions,
meaning that transmitting the virus to others is more likely.
Children under the age of 18, should not be given aspirin
containing products, due to the risk of Reye’s syndrome, a
disease that affects all of the organs of the body, can have
long-lasting consequences and can lead to brain damage or
death in some children. It is advisable to check the
ingredients in any common cold treatments before giving them
to children. Many antihistamines and decongestants contain
small amounts of aspirin or other pain relievers, as do other
multi-symptom common cold treatments.
The common cold is a viral infection of the lining of the
nose. Thus, typical common cold symptoms include sneezing,
runny or stuffy nose and difficulty breathing through the
nose. Coughing usually results from irritation of the throat
when nasal fluids drain into the throat. Some of the viruses
that cause common cold symptoms may lead to upper respiratory
or sinus infections. Blowing the nose forces mucus and
bacteria into the sinuses and can lead to bacterial infection
of the sinuses.
A commonly held myth about common cold treatment is that
allowing the nose to run and sneezing to continue will reduce
the duration of the infection. This non-treatment increases
the likelihood that sinus and upper respiratory bacterial
infections will occur. Plus, sneezing, coughing and nasal
secretions transmit the viruses to other people. Common cold
treatments not only relieve symptoms, but prevent the spread
of the virus and reduce the chance of developing
complications.
Other myths about common cold treatments include "feeding a
cold" and inhaling steam to relieve symptoms. While good
nutrition is important, there is no evidence that increasing
food intake during a cold will relieve symptoms or reduce
recovery time. While inhaling steam may temporarily relieve
congestion, health experts do not believe that this is an
effective common cold treatment.
Common cold symptoms may include headache and low fever. The
headache results from irritation of the sinuses and stuffy
nose. The fever is the body’s reaction to the viral infection.
Although doctor visits for common cold treatment are generally
unnecessary, colds are one of the leading causes of doctor
visits annually. Over the counter products, such as
antihistamines, decongestants, cough suppressants and
analgesics are usually the only things that a doctor will
recommend as common cold treatments. Antibiotics will have no
effect on common cold symptoms and will only be prescribed if
complications, such as bacterial infection of the ears or
sinuses are present.
According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 22
million school days are lost each year in the United States
due to common cold symptoms. And, often when the kids catch a
cold, parents become affected, too, leading to lost days of
work, not to mention a week or more of miserable days spent
suffering. Since there is no cure for the common cold and the
most effective common cold treatments can only reduce symptoms
or length of duration, focus must be on prevention.
Recent studies support the belief that a poorly functioning
immune system increases the likelihood of developing common
cold symptoms. People can be exposed to the viruses and never
develop symptoms. Clinical research, in which common cold
viruses were sprayed directly in the nose, showed that some
people never developed symptoms, even though the virus was
present. Asthmatics, who have more colds than the average
person, produce a lower than average number of anti-viral
proteins. Thus, the use of dietary supplements that support
healthy immune system function may reduce the likelihood of
developing common cold symptoms. Visit the Immune System
Booster Guide for more information about the common cold and
common cold treatments.
Patsy Hamilton has more than twenty years experience as a
healthcare professional and currently writes informational
articles for the Immune System Booster Guide. To learn more
about natural products that support healthy immune system
function, visit http://www.immune-system-booster-guide.com
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